AWD vs 4WD - What's the Difference?

As you look around for a new car, you may realize that there are plenty of options for the different types of features available with each model in the industry. Depending on the type of car you're looking to buy, you may have the choice of selecting AWD or 4WD. Many people make the mistake of thinking they're the same feature, but several differences affect how they make the car operate. You don't have to be confused if you review a few main facts that make it easy to understand the basics. This will ensure you have the knowledge to make the right selection.

What is All-Wheel Drive?

When your car has the all-wheel drive option, it causes the powertrain to deliver power to the two wheels on the front and back of the car. With all-wheel drive, there's a full-time all-wheel drive option that allows the wheels to always be moving. With a part-time system, it causes the two-wheel drive mode to primarily be in use, but it still changes to all-wheel drive when your car is in need of more traction.

You don't have to do any functions to make the all-wheel drive feature operate as the car is in use. There are still several cars on the market that will give you extra control if you want it. The wheels get the torque they need with a set of differentials, clutches, and couplings.

What is Four-Wheel Drive?

Four-wheel drive is unique because it's present on larger cars, trucks, and SUVs. It also uses a set of differentials on the rear, center, and front with transfer cases and couplings to get the power to each of the four wheels.

When you use four-wheel drive, it delivers torque to all of your car's wheels when it's necessary and has a part-time and full-time mode. As the driver, you get to choose between low and high ranges as you operate the car. You can use an electronic switch or lever to set this up. If you use the low setting, it'll give you the most traction possible. With the high setting, the car will get enough traction to drive on gravel, sand, or snow throughout the year.

Don't hesitate to reach out to our team to learn more about 4WD and AWD. We're happy to answer your questions and help you make the right selection.